Reasoning (Analogy) - 5

                                                   Reasoning (Analogy)- 5

Here one pair is given. Find the other pair with same relation.

Q:1   Horse: Pony

         (a) Angle : Steradian                     (b) Insect : larva  

         (c) Area : Hectare                          (d)  length : Meter

Ans. - (b) Insect: larva

Exp. -    As pony is younger one of horse, in the same way larva is younger one of     

               insects.

Q:2   Actor :   Stage

         (a)  Hunter :  Prey                       (b) Pilot : Cockpit

         (c)  Painter : Brush                     (d) none of these

Ans. (b)  Pilot : Cockpit

Exp.-     As actor Perform on stage, in the same way Pilot perform in cockpit.

Q:3  Pen : Write

         (a)  Cat : Kitten                          (b)  Energy : Joule

         (c) Sword : slaughter                 (d) Work : Joule

Ans.    (c)  Sword : Slaughter

Exp.   As pen is used to write,  in the same way sword is used to slaughter .

Q:4  Jewelry : Gold

          (a)  Power: Watt                      (b)  lion : Cub 

          (c) Oil : Seed                           (d) none of these

Ans.-   (c) Oil : Seed    

Exp.  -   As Jewelry is prepared from Gold or we can say that gold is raw material for     

              Jewelry, in the same way seed is raw material for oil.

Q:5   Sphygmomanometer :  Blood Pressure

          (a)    Odometer : Speed       (b) Metal : Ore

          (c)    Spoon : Feed                (d)  Cobbler : Awl

Ans.  (a) Odometer : Speed

Exp. -   As Sphygmomanometer is used to measure Blood Pressure , in the same way               Odometer is used to measure Speed.

Q:6   Dog : Puppy

         (a)   Power : Watt                     (b)   Resistance : Ohm

         (c)   Butterfly : Caterpillar         (d) Paper : Pulp

Ans.   (c)  Butterfly : Caterpillar

Exp.   As Puppy is younger one of Dog,   in the same way caterpillar is younger one of              butterfly.

Q:7   Hygrometer : Humidity

           (a)    man : child                      (b)   Chef : food  

           (c)  tailor : clothes                   (d)   scale : length

Ans.   (d)  scale :  length

Exp.     Hygrometer is used to measure Humidity,  in the same way Scale is used to                     measure Length.

Q:8  Luminosity : Candela

           (a) Magnetic intensity :  oersted         (b)  Hen : chicken

           (c)   lion : cub                                        (d)   none of these

Ans.   (a) Magnetic intensity :  oersted  

                                            

Exp.:- Candela is the unit of luminosity , in the same way oersted is the unit of                              magnetic intensity.

Q:9   Onomatology   : Names

         (a)  Chef : Knife                                     (b)    Author : Pen

         (c)   Entomology : Insects                     (c)     Ammeter : current

Ans.(c)   Entomology : insects

Exp.       Study of names is called onomatology , in the same way the study of insects                      is called entomology.

Q:10  Eccrinology : Secretion

           (a)   Surgeon : Scalpel                     (b)   Mass : kg

           (c)  Orography :  Mountains             (d)   none of these

Ans. Orography  : Mountains

Exp. :-  Study of Mountains is called orography & the study of Secretion is called                          Eccrinology.

Q:11   Tailor : Needle

              (a)   Sculptor : Chisel                    (b)   Mycology : Fungi

              (c)   Oology  :  Eggs                      (d) Herpetology : Amphibian

Ans.  Sculptor : Chisel

Exp. Tailor uses needle for his work & sculptor uses chisel for his work.

Q:12   Palaeontology : Fossils

           (a)  Cardiology :  Heart                (b) Taseometer  : Strains

           (c)  Rain Gauge :  Rain                (d)  Balance : Mass

Ans.  (a) Cardiology : Heart

Exp.  Study of Fossils is Palaeontology, in the same way study of Heart is called                      Cardiology.

Q:13  Ornithology : Birds 

         (a)  Semantics :  Language             (b) Balance  :  Mas

         (c)  Velocity : Meter Per Second     (d) None of These

Ans.  (a) Semantics : Language

Exp. :- Ornithology is the study of Birds , Semantics is the study of language.

Q:14  Botany : Plants

          (a)  Zoology  :  Animals                   (b) Mass : Kg

          (c)  Time : Second                           (d) None of these

Ans.  (a)  Zoology  :  Animals

Exp.  :- Botany is the study of plants & Zoology is the study of Animals .

 Q:15  Railway : Suresh Prabhu 

            (a)  Defence : Smriti Irani             (b) Home : Nitin Gadkari

            (c)  Finance : Arun Jaitley            (d) None of these

Ans.  (c) Finance : Arun Jaitley      

Exp.  :- Suresh Prabhu is Minister of Railway and Arun Jaitley is Finance Minister

Reasoning Analogy -4

Reasoning Analogy - part -2

   Here is the Some Solved examples of reasoning analogy related to any type of competitive exams. preparation.

Q-6         Chandigarh  : Le Corbusier   ::   Delhi  :   ?

                (a)   Lutyens                         (b) Adolf Loos                    

                (c)   Albert Kahn                   (d) None

ANS. (a)

Explanation :- Le Corbusier is Architect of Chandigarh and Lutyens is Architect of Delhi .   

Q-7         USA : Atlantic Ocean  :: India  : ?

              (a) Indian Ocean                   (b) Arabian Sea                                 

              (c)Bay of Bengal                    (d) Pacific Ocean

ANS. (c)

Explanation :- Atlantic Ocean is located in  east of  USA , similarly Bay of Bengal is Located in East of India.

Q-8         HPU  : Shimla  :: GNDU    :    ?

                (a) Chandigarh                  (b) Patiala                           

                (c) Amritsar                      (d) Ludhiana

ANS. (c)

Explanation :- HPU is in Shimla and GNDU is in Amritsar.

Q-9         P.K. Dhumal  : BJP  :: Jayalalita   :  ?

                (a) AIADMK                     (b) DMK                               

                (c) Congress                      (d) None of These

ANS. (a)

Explanation :- Prem Kumar Dhumal belongs to BJP  ( Bhartiya Janta Party ) and Jayalalita belongs to AIADMK (All India Anna Dravid Munetra Karhgam)

Q-10      LOC  : India, Pakistan  :: LAC  : ?

                (a) India , China                 (b) India , Nepal                

                (c) India , Bangladesh        (d) None

ANS. (a)

Explanation :- LOC (Line of Control) between India and Pakistan and LAC (Line of Actual Control) between  India and China        

Reasoning Analogy -3

Reasoning ( Analogy )

Q-1         Mosque : Muslim :: Gurudwara : ?

                (a) Hindu                (b) Sikhs                           

                (c) Christian            (d) Parsi

ANS. (b) Sikhs

Explanation :- Mosque is the worship place of Muslim and Gurudwara is the worship place for Sikhs.

 Q-2        Shimla : Himachal :: Amravati  : ?

                (a) Telangana          (b)AP 

                (c) Kerala               (d) Tamilnadu

Ans. (b) AP

Explanation :- Shimla Is the capital of HP , similarly Amravati is capital of AP .

Q-3         Khushwant Singh : Punjab  :: Shanta Kumar  : ?

                (a) Himachal          (b) Haryana      

                (c)Bihar                 (d) UP

ANS. (a)

Explanation :- Khushwant Singh is famous writer of Punjab and Shanta Kumar is famous writer of Himachal 

 Q-4        Fabric  : Yarn  :: Linen :  ?

                (a) Latex              (b) Fiber      

                (c) Flex                (d) Silk

 ANS. (c)

Explanation :- Fabric is made of yarn and Linen is made of Flex .

Q-5         Jayalalita  : TamilNadu  :: Harish Rawat  : ?

                (a) UP                 (b) Haryana     

                (c) Uttrakhand     (d) None

ANS. (c)

Explanation :-Jayalalita is CM of Tamilnadu and Harish Rawat is CM of Uttrakhand 

For more information visit = HERE

Reasoning Analogy -2

Reasoning

Q-1 What is the Synonym of House?
(a) Home
(b) Treat
(c) Burn
(d) Colt
Q-2 As Odometer is used to measure speed. Similarly Ammeter is used to measure----------
(a) Wind velocity
(b) Heat
(c) Current
(d) None
Q-3 As Joule is unit of energy. In the same way solid angle is the unit of --------.
(a) Radians
(b) Steradian
(c) Mho
(d) None
Q-4 As Newton is unit of force. In the same way seconds is the unit of---------
(a) Time
(b) Velocity
(c) Acc.
(d) None
Q-5 As Vernier Calliper is used to measure diameter of a wire, In the same way Balance is used to measure----------.
(a) Weight
(b) Acc.
(c) Velocity
(d) None
Q-6 As Gold is used to manufacture ‘Jewellery’. In the same way Leather is used to manufacture-----------
(a) Shoe
(b) Meter rod
(c) Pressure cooker
(d) None
Q-7 As Grapes are used to prepare ‘wine’, In the same way Paper is used to Prepare-----------
(a) Book
(b) Cycle
(c) Card board
(d) None
Q-8 As Chennai is Capital of T.N., In the same way Hyderabad is capital of which state?
(a) A.P.
(b) H.P.
(c) U.P.
(d) None
Q-9 As worships place of Hindus is ‘Temple’. Similarly worships place of Muslims is------------
(a) Harminder Sahib
(b) Gurudwara
(c) Mosque
(d) None
Q-10 As frying pan is used by Chef. Similarly gun is used by---------
(a) Soldier
(b) Teacher
(c) Pointer
(d) None
Q-11 As Jama Masjid is in Delhi. Similarly Golden Temple is in-------
(a) Dubai
(b) Delhi
(c) Amritsar
(d) None
Q-12 As ‘Gathak’ is linked with Sunny Doel. Similarly ‘Tare Jamin par’ is related to----
-----
(a) Salman Khan
(b) Amir Khan
(c) SRK
(d) None
Q-13 As SRK related to Kolkata Team, Similarly Prity Zinta is related to-------.
(a) Delhi Team
(b) Mohali Team
(c) Jaipur Team
(d) None
Q-14 As Delhi linked with India. In the same way Colombo is related with---------.
(a) China
(b) Beijing
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) None
Q-15 As Moon linked with Earth, Similarly Venus linked with------.
(a) Sun
(b) Uranus
(c) Nepture
(d) None
Q-16 As Sword is used by solider in the same way Pen is used by-----.
(a)Author
(b) Plumber
(c) Painter
(d) None
Q-17 As Bitch is Female of Dog, In the same way Mare is female of--------.
(a) Horse
(b) Elephant
(c) Donkey
(d) None
Q-18 As Lhasa is linked with Tibet. In the same way Kathmandu is linked to-------.
(a) India
(b) Nepal
(c) China
(d) None
Q-19 As L.K. Advani linked with India. In the same way A.A. Jardari linked with-----.
(a) India
(b) Pakistan
(c) USA
(d) None
Q-20 As DDLJ stands for Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge. In the same way KANK stands for--------.
(a) Kabhi Ana Nahi Kahin
(b) Kabhi Alvida Na Kehna
(c) a & b
(d) None

From 21 to 25 choose different one

Q-21 (a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 7
(d) 11

Q-22 (a) 8
(b) 27
(c) 64
(d) 65

Q-23 (a) Hoshiarpur
(b) Shimla
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Jaipur

Q-24 (a) 48
(b) 56
(c) 32
(d) 57

Q-25 (a) 7254
(b) 4774
(c) 4758
(d) 4651

Answers With Reasons:

1. a Home
2. c Current
3. b Steradian
4. a Time
5. a Weight
6. a Shoe
7. a Book
8. a A.P.
9. c Mosque
10. a Soldier
11. c Amritsar
12. b Amir khan
13. b Mohali Team
14. c Sri Lanka
15. a Sun
16. a Author
17. a Horse
18. b Nepal
19. b Pakistan
20. b Kabhi Alvida na Kehna
21. a 1
22. d 65
23. a Hoshiarpur
24. d 57
25. d 4651

Reasoning Verbal (Analogy)

Find out the correct option of the following four options.

Q-1 Jockey : Horse :: ? : Car
(a) Tyre
(b) Chauffeur
(c) Driver
(d) Engine
Q-2 Potato : Stern :: Radish : ?
(a) Flower
(b) Seed
(c) Root
(d) Leaf
Q-3 Computer : E-Mail :: Mobile : ?
(a) SMS
(b) Ring
(c) Fax
(d) Call
Q-4 Herd : Sheep :: ? : Fish
(a) Shoal
(b) Gale
(c) Basket
(d) Aquarium
Q-5 Line : Square :: Are : ?
(a) Line
(b) Semi-Circle
(c) Circle
(d) Traingle
Q-6 Darwin : Evolution :: Mandel : ?
(a) Genetics
(b) Heredity
(c) Hybridity
(d) Pathology
Q-7 Fuel : Engine :: ? : Stomach
(a) Water
(b) Food
(c) Energy
(d) Sugar
Q-8 Mitosis : Daughter cells :: Meiosis : ?
(a) Gamete
(b) Zygote
(c) Gene
(d) Cytoplasm
Q-9 Snare : Animal :: ? : Fish
(a) Hook
(b) Rod
(c) Trawler
(d) String
Q-10 Racecourse : Horse
(a) Velodrome : Cycle
(b) Archery : Arrow
(c) Rink: Glove
(d) None
Q-11 Abacus : Calculator
(a) Boat : Submarine
(b) Processor : Computer
(c) Car : Bus
(d) Robot: Android
Q-12 Surgeon : Scalpel
(a) Sculptor : Chisel
(b) Fisherman : Harpoon
(c) Painter : Canvas
(d) Carpenter : Box
Q-13 Seal : Blubber
(a) Yak : Fur
(b) Tiger : Canines
(c) Cat : Paw
(d) Stag : Horns
Q-14 Heat : Dissipate
(a) Power : Use
(b) Energy : Exhaust
(c) wind : Blow
(d) Waves : Rock
Q-15 Opaque : Transparent
(a) Same : Similar
(b) Clear : Obvious
(c) Despondent : Sad
(d) Oriental : Occidental
Q-16 Sheaf is related to Corn as .....?...... is related to Books.
(a) Pile
(b) Shop
(c) Library
(d) Anthology
Q-17 Illness is related to Body in the same way as ……? ……. is related to Mind.
(a) Passion
(b) Sickness
(c) Feeling
(d) Deficiency
Q-18 Juice is related to Orange as ………? ………. is related to Mango
(a) Pulp
(b) Calorie
(c) Shake
(d) Sweetness
Q-19 Cunning is related to Fox as ……..? ……. is related to Monkey
(a) Wise
(b) Clever
(c) Dangerous
(d) Tricky
Q-20 Lamellae is related to Gill what ……?....... is to Lung
(a) Alveoli
(b) Trachea
(c) Laveoli
(d) Food Pipe
Q-21 Mine is to Men what Library is to …….? ……
(a) Diffuse
(b) Discount
(c) Unlock
(d) Destroy
Q-22 Eskimo is to Hunt what Nomad is to …….?.....
(a) Gather
(b) Grow
(c) Move
(d) Trade
Q-23 Orchestra : Conductor :: Team : ?
(a) Senior Member
(b) Coach
(c) Caption
(d) Manager
Q-24 Morals : Ethical :: Principles : ?
(a) Scrupulous
(b) Honest
(c) Wise
(d) True
Q-25 Celestial : Terrestrial :: ? : Humans
(a) UFO’s
(b) Robots
(c) Angels
(d) Gadgets

Answers with Reasons:
1 (b) The first is a professional driver of the second
2 (c ) Potato is an eatable stem, radish is an eatable toot
3 (a) The second is a communication made through the first
4 (a) A collection of sheep is called a herd: that of fish a shoal
5 (c) The second is a closed figure made by the first
6 (b) The first propounded the theory on the second which is a topic
7 (b) The second needs the first to produce energy
8 (a) Mitosis leads to creation of daughter cells while Meiosis leads to creation of gamete
9 (a) Snare is used to capture animals, hook is used to catch fish
10 (a) Cycle piles in a velodrom as a hose runs in a racecourse
11 (b) Abacus is a raw form of calculator as Processor is a raw form of Computer
12 (a) The second is the instrumental used by the first
13 (a) The second protects the first from freezing cold
14 (b) Just as a heat degree of anger is exhausted
15 (d) The words are antonymous with each other
16 (a) The first is a collection to the second
17 (b) Body is ill just as mind is sick
18 (a) The first is obtained from the second
19 (d) A monkey is tricky just as fox is cunning
20 (a) The second contains the first
21 (a) Bomb is diffused just as mine is cleared
22 (a) Nomads gather their food from the wild just as Eskimos get it by hunting animals
23 (c) The second leads the first
24 (a) The first is necessary to be the second
25 (c) The words in each pair are antonyms